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2010-11
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Test
Drive
Welcome
to this test drive for The Game of Politics©
macro
and micro simulations.
Just click on any of the items on the following table to see
samples and learn about various elements of these simulations. You
can always
go to another item by clicking at the top of page
link at the end of each section.
Roles Between
15 and 75 roles are assigned in a specific order based on the number of
participants in The Game of Politics©
macro version. A reduced number of roles are assigned in a specific order in each
micro simulation. Gender-neutral
role biographies give participants a sense of constituency, background,
party affiliation and other relevant information without limiting the
ability to make personal choices on political issues.
Sample biographies follow:
| Estorian,
Television Network News
Reporter/Analyst
Estorian
is a highly respected journalist who has received top ratings from
viewers and awards from colleagues.
The popular media figure is known for being both objective
and willing to dig beneath the surface to get at a good news
story. Politicians
have mixed feelings about Estorian.
They see how the reporter can help them individually
through positive publicity. However,
they are concerned that Estorian can also hurt them by reporting
on controversial or embarrassing matters. |
| Irwin, Chief Justice, United States Supreme Court
Chief
Justice Irwin has presided over the Court for more than a decade.
Prior to that, Irwin served as an Associate Justice on the
U.S. Supreme Court. Originally,
Chief Justice Irwin pursued a career in law after graduating from
Princeton. It did not
take long before Irwin became a Rhode Island state judge and then moved on to
the federal judiciary. Irwin
has presided over the Supreme Court after a period of internal
conflict and is viewed as a consensus-builder. |
| Meyers,
United States Senator from Michigan
(Democrat)
Senator
Meyers has a solid electoral base in Michigan and has held office
for four terms after serving for three terms in the House. Meyers is Majority Leader of the Senate and has kept Senate
Democrats together on controversial issues.
Senator Meyers was very helpful in advancing the programs
of President Millworth in the last session.
Meyers is also the First Vice Chair of the Government
Operations Committee and the Second Vice Chair of the Budget
Committee. It is
expected that Senator Meyers will retire at the end of this term. |
| Millworth,
President of the United States
(Democrat)
After
two terms as a Senator from Oregon, Millworth ran for the office
of President and promised “new ideas for new times.”
The Oregon Senator was elected by a narrow margin. During
the first year of the new administration, Millworth had difficulty
in getting a program through the Congress.
The President had strong support from the Democratic
majority in the Senate but was stopped by the Republican dominated
House of Representatives. Millworth is the first President to get a divorce while in
the White House. |
| Villary,
Member of House of Representatives
from Indiana (Republican)
Villary
has a very safe seat south of Indianapolis and has been reelected
seven times. Representative Villary has held the position of
Speaker of the House for the past six years and is presently the
First Vice Chair of the Internal Matters Committee in the House.
Villary had major responsibility for blocking President
Millworth’s program in the last session.
Yet, some Republicans are becoming disappointed with
Villary’s leadership and are leaning towards Culpepper, Nedwick
or Prescott. |
top of page Bills There
are 180 bills in the macro and micro simulations that are phased in depending on the number
of sessions. These short
bills are pre-assigned to parallel committees (Internal Matters, External
Matters and Government Operations) in both houses and cover a wide range
of policy issues, plus fiscal impact.
Each new release of the simulation adds and deletes bills to avoid
obsolescence. Sample legislation follows:
| 243
DESALINIZATION AND WATER SHORTAGES
Referred to Internal Matters
Committee
In an effort to protect agriculture
and drinking water supplies, the national government will
authorize the construction of desalinization plants to convert
salt water into fresh water.
In total, there will be three such plants on the Atlantic
Coast and another three plants on the Pacific Coast.
These plants will pipe water into a system that can be
directed to any region that has severe water shortages. The water
piping system must connect to all states in the Continental United
States and will constitute 50% of the total cost of the project.
Fiscal
Note: $38 Billion annual expenditures |
| 244
TAX ON AMMUNITION
Referred to Government Operations
Committee
In order to reduce gun violence,
the national government will impose a 100% tax on all ammunition
that is sold at the retail level.
Ammunition may only be sold to individuals who have been
approved to purchase a weapon.
This tax will not apply to purchases by police departments
or the military.
Fiscal
Note: $5 Billion annual revenue |
| 245
WITHDRAWAL FROM UNITED NATIONS
Referred to External Matters
Committee
In order to promote the long-term
interests of the United States, the United States withdraws from
the United Nations and notifies the United Nations that it must
find new headquarters within five years of the passage of this
legislation. This
action is taken because the United Nations has been inefficient
and ineffective and has not reflected the interests of the United
States.
The United States reserves the
right to confiscate the present UN headquarters property in New
York City and sell it for commercial purposes.
The United Nations will be compensated for any loss, based
on fair market value of the property.
Fiscal
Note: $2 Billion annual savings |
top of page Budget A
comprehensive national government budget is an integral part of the two
simulation packages. The
Administration and Congress use actual information from past budget years
and new priorities to help construct a budget for the coming year. Budget
information is updated for each new release of the simulation.
A sample of selected budget data follows:
EXPENDITURE (by category $ =
trillions, billions, millions)
| |
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
Year 4 |
Current |
| National
Defense |
0,272,066 |
0,265,753 |
0,270,505 |
0,268,456 |
0,274,873 |
| Foreign
Affairs |
0,016,434 |
0,013,496 |
0,015,228 |
0,013,019 |
0,015,243 |
| Science
& Space |
0,016,724 |
0,016,709 |
0,017,174 |
0,018,219 |
0,018,125 |
| Energy ----- |
0,004,936 |
0,002,839 |
0,001,475 |
0,001,270 |
0,000,912 |
| Nat.
Res. & Envir. |
0,021,915 |
0,021,524 |
0,021,227 |
0,022,300 |
0,023,968 |
| Agricult.
.... |
0,009,778 |
0,009,159 |
0,009,032 |
0,012,206 |
0,023,011 |
top of page Cases Eight
Supreme Court cases in The Game of Politics©
macro
simulation and six cases in the Supreme Court micro
simulation ensure that all three branches of the national government are
included. Each annual update
has a new “mix” of cases. These
cases cover a wide range of topics and illustrate various routes to the
nation’s highest Court. A
sample case follows:
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Gonder v.
University of New Hampshire
After a year of study and debate,
the University of New Hampshire in Durham, New Hampshire made the
decision to become a completely smoke-free institution.
This action recognized the dangers associated with
second-hand smoke. In
becoming a completely smoke-free institution, the university
eliminated all areas on campus that were previously available for
smokers, including parking lots.
Dr. Derek Gonder, Professor of Film
Studies at the University, brought a federal anti-discrimination
lawsuit against the institution.
Gonder claimed that he had an addiction to nicotine and
could not stop smoking. He pointed out that he had attempted to stop smoking several
times under the direction of a physician in a clinic for nicotine
addicts. However,
Professor Gonder was unable to permanently change his behavior.
In fact, Gonder’s addiction to nicotine had actually
increased since he began treatment.
According
to a psychiatrist that testified at the trial, Dr. Gonder’s
addiction to nicotine constituted a disabling condition - that
Gonder needed to smoke several times during the day and night so
that he could perform his duties.
The psychiatrist said that Professor Gonder would become
hopelessly depressed if he was denied frequent access to a place
on campus where he could smoke cigarettes…………(case
continues) |
top of page Story
Lines The
Game of Politics©
macro and micro simulations are kept in motion through
carefully crafted Story Lines that evolve over the course of the game.
Drawing on an inventory of 187 potential Story Lines, individual
scenarios focus on (1) various bills, (2) selected budget items, (3)
constituency service matters, (4) domestic issues, (5) distractions, (6)
foreign/military problems, as well as (7) wildcards for legislative and
executive participants. Participants
encounter from 22 to 59 Story Lines depending on the length and size of
the simulation. Each new
release of the simulation contains two constellations of Story Lines that
can take the form of correspondence, press releases, editorials, meetings
or press conferences. Coordinators
can select what constellation of Story Lines they prefer to use for a
macro or micro simulation. Three
sample Story Lines for an individual simulation session follow:
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TO:
The Media
FR:
General News Reports
RE:
Church Burnings
Last
night, at 10:49 p.m., an African American church was burned to the
ground in a small town outside of Atlanta, Georgia.
As in other cases, the warning took place just before the
fire was set. And, as in other cases, the fire was set when a bomb exploded
and ignited several gallons of gasoline that had been placed in
the area.
There were
no fatalities in this case. However,
it is only a matter of time until there is a fatality or an
injury. This is the
third incident this year in which an African American church was
bombed.
The
FBI has declined to comment on the attacks at this time. |
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TO:
The President
FR:
The State Department
RE:
Russian-Chinese Disputed Territory
The Chinese government is again
demanding that Russia turn over the territory along the Sea of
Japan from the Russian City of Vladivostok to the North Korean
border. This has been
an area that has been in dispute since the 1940s.
China claims that this is Chinese territory and gives them
access to the Sea of Japan. Russia
claims that this is Russian territory and was captured during the
Second World War. It
was of strategic importance to the Soviet Union and is still of
strategic importance to Russia.
We
are watching developments and will advise you of any changes in
the situation. |
| TO:
Senator Inglassi
FM:
Your Staff
RE:
Macular Degeneration Grant Proposal
The Chicago Eye Clinic has applied
for a grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to
continue research for treatment of Macular Degeneration, an eye
disease that results in partial blindness of hundreds of thousands
of elderly Americans. The
Chicago Eye Clinic has been conducting research in this area for
several years and has applied for a grant to use electrical
stimulation to restore a damaged retina, the back surface inside
the eyeball..
Adrian Schmidt, the Director of the
Clinic, has asked our office to persuade the NIH to expedite
consideration of the Chicago Eye Clinic’s grant application.
The Clinic has an excellent track record and the grant
application is outstanding. The
problem is getting the NIH to speed up their approval processes.
As it stands, the Clinic submitted its application three
months ago. NIH still
hasn’t gotten around to reviewing the grant.
Once NIH reads the grant proposal, it is almost certain
that the grant will be approved.
We
recommend that you schedule an appointment with Dr. Fenton,
Director of the National Institutes of Health and urge that they
begin reviewing the Chicago Eye Clinic Grant.
You can stress that the Eye Clinic has not done anything
wrong and that the delay is within the grant approval unit.
Fenton knows that you are the chair of the Senate Budget
Committee and realizes that you have great power in approving the
NIH budget……….. (memo continues) |
top of page Manuals
Help is provided to the user through a highly
accessible and flexible CD-ROM-based Coordinator’s Manual for The
Game of Politics©.
The other component is a hands-on, and theoretically driven, Participant’s Manual
for players and the coordinator. The Participant’s Manual
can be obtained either
through campus bookstores or directly from http://www.Lulu.com.
Both manuals can be ordered on a CD-ROM and
materials can be printed, copied and distributed at your institution
without violating copyright. See How to
Order for more information.
The
Table of Contents for each of these manuals follows:
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The
Game of Politics©
Coordinator's
Manual
1.
The Game of Politics: An Overview; 2. Frequently Asked
Questions
The
Game of Politics Macro Simulation
Teaching With The Game of
Politics: 3. Quick Start
Approach to Macro Simulation; 4. Fitting the Simulation
Into Your Course Plans
Preparing for the
Macro Simulation: 5. Introducing the Simulation to
Participants; 6. Assigning Roles
Managing the Macro Simulation Experience:
7. The Session Before
Play Begins; 8. Session One; 9. Session
Two; 10. Keeping Things Going
Reflection:
11. Debriefing; 12. Evaluation
Micro
Simulation Alternatives
13. Committee
Decision-Making Simulation; 14. Bill Becomes a Law
Simulation; 15. Presidential Decision-Making Simulation; 16.
Supreme Court Decision-Making Simulation; 17. Budgetary
Process Simulation
Bibliography
Appendices:
A. Role Assignment Order; B. Profile and
Preference Questions; C. Preliminary Information on Role
Assignments; D. Distribution of Roles; E. Roles and
Responsibilities; F. Role Analysis; G. Journal;
H. Legislative Leadership; I. Committee Assignments;
J. Supreme Court Module; K. Budget Glossary
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The
Game of Politics©
Participant's
Manual
1.
Serious Games: a Creative Way to Learn Learning
Through Games; Serious Games and the Study of Politics;
The Game of Politics Simulations; Getting Started
2.
The Game of Politics The Cast of Characters;
The Policy Agenda; Story Lines; Putting It All Together
3.
Making the Most of This Experience Your New Role;
Constructing Political Strategies; Alternative
Strategies; What You Should Learn
Appendices:
A. Biographies, B. Legislation; C. National
Budget; D. Supreme Court Cases
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